Human Resource Managing

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

MEANING: the management function that deals with hiring, motivating and maintaining people in an organization. It focuses on people in organizations. Human resource management is designing management systems to ensure that human talent and skills are used effectively and efficiently to accomplish organizational goals. HRM is the personnel function which is concerned with procurement, development, compensation, integration and maintenance of the personnel of an organization for the purpose of contributing towards the accomplishments of the organization’s objectives. Therefore, personnel management is the planning, organizing, directing, and controlling of the performance of those operative functions.

Objectives of HRM

The basic objectives of Human Resource Management is to ensure the availability of competent and willing workforce to an organization. The specific objectives include the following: Human capital : assisting the organization in obtaining the right number and types of employees to
fulfill its strategic and operational goals Developing organizational climate: helping to create a climate in which employees are encouraged
to develop and utilize their skills to the fullest and to employ the skills and abilities of the workforce
efficiently

1.  Helping to maintain performance standards and increase productivity through effective job design;
2. providing adequate orientation, training and development; providing performance-related feedback and ensuring effective two-way communication.
3.  Helping to establish and maintain a harmonious employer/employee relationship
4.  Helping to create and maintain a safe and healthy work environment
5.  Developing programs to meet the economic, psychological, and social needs of the employees and helping the organization to retain the productive employees
6.  Ensuring that the organization is in compliance with provincial/territorial and federal laws affecting the workplace (such as human rights, employment equity, occupational health and safety, employment standards, and labour relations legislation). 
7. To help the organization to reach its goals
8.  To provide organization with well-trained and well-motivated employees
9.  To increase the employees satisfaction and self-actualization
10.  To develop and maintain the quality of work life
11. To communicate HR policies to all employees.
12. To help maintain ethical polices and behavior.

1.  Societal Objectives: seek to ensure that the organization becomes socially responsible to the needs and challenges of the society while minimizing the negative impact of such demands upon the organization. The failure of the organizations to use their resources for the society’s benefit in ethical ways may lead to restriction. 
2. Organizational Objectives: it recognizes the role of HRM in bringing about organizational effectiveness. It makes sure that HRM is not a standalone department, but rather a means to assist the organization with its primary objectives. The HR department exists to serve the rest of the organization.
3.  Functional Objectives: is to maintain the department’s contribution at a level appropriate to the organization’s needs. Human resources are to be adjusted to suit the organization’s demands. The department’s value should not become too expensive at the cost of the organization it serves.
4.  Personnel Objectives: it is to assist employees in achieving their personal goals, at least as far as these goals enhance the individual’s contribution to the organization. Personal objectives of employees must be met if they are to be maintained, retained and motivated. Otherwise employee performance and satisfaction may decline giving rise to employee turnover.